Budget Better

13 Questions to Ask a Financial Advisor

Need someone to help manage your money? Do your homework first. Always ask these questions before hiring a financial advisor.
Updated: October 8, 2024
Published: February 22, 2024

When it comes to managing your finances, getting expert advice from a trusted professional can be incredibly beneficial. A financial advisor can guide you in making smarter, more effective decisions about your money, investments, and overall financial planning. However, before you trust someone with such an important aspect of your life, it’s crucial to make sure they’re the right fit for you—which you can determine by knowing what questions to ask a financial advisor.

Ready to do some homework? Let’s discuss some important questions to ask before jumping straight to hiring a financial advisor.

The Importance of Finding the Right Financial Advisor

Financial illiteracy costs the average American over $1,500 each year. That’s partly why finding the right financial professional is of utmost importance when it comes to managing your money effectively. Ideally, this person is with you for the long haul; they’ll be there to act as a trusted partner who will help you navigate the complex world of investments, retirement planning, tax strategies, and overall wealth management. 

They’ll work closely with you to understand your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance, and then create a personalized plan to help you achieve those goals. This is why it’s essential to find someone who not only has the necessary expertise but also shares your values and understands your unique circumstances.

Key Questions to Ask a Financial Advisor in the First Meeting

  1. What Types of Services Do You Provide?
  2. What Are Your Qualifications and Credentials?
  3. How Do You Get Paid?
  4. Can You Provide a Breakdown of Your Fees?
  5. Are You a Fiduciary?
  6. What Is the Process for Working Together?
  7. What Is Your Specialty?
  8. What’s Your Investment Strategy?
  9. How Do You Communicate With Clients?
  10. What Types of Clients Do You Usually Work With?
  11. Can You Provide References?
  12. How Do You Stay Up to Date With Changes in the Financial Industry?
  13. How Do You Handle Conflicts of Interest?

1. What Types of Services Do You Provide?

Financial advisors can provide a pretty broad range of services for their clients, and each one may have slightly different offerings. This can include budgeting, estate planning, investment management, insurance, retirement planning, tax strategies, and more.

Start by understanding which services are important to your big financial picture. Then, ask if your potential advisor has offerings that align with your specific needs and goals.

2. What Are Your Qualifications and Credentials?

To start, it’s important to know what kind of education, qualifications, and professional experience your potential advisor may have. Ideally, they should hold relevant certifications like Certified Financial Planner (CFP), Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), or Certified Public Accountant (CPA). These certifications demonstrate that the advisor has undergone rigorous training and has a comprehensive understanding of financial planning, investment analysis, and/or tax laws.

Additionally, you should look for an advisor with a track record of successfully helping clients achieve their financial goals. Ultimately, someone who possesses these credentials can provide reassurance that they have the right background to effectively manage your money.

3. How Do You Get Paid?

Understanding how a financial advisor gets paid ensures transparency and avoids potential conflicts of interest. Financial advisors can be compensated in several ways: fees, commissions, or a combination of both.

Fee-only advisors charge a set fee based on the services they provide. This fee can be hourly, fixed, or a percentage of the assets they manage for you. They do not earn any commissions or compensation from selling financial products.

Commission-based advisors, on the other hand, earn commissions by selling financial products like insurance policies or mutual funds. It is important to understand how a financial advisor’s compensation structure aligns with your best interests and whether it may influence their recommendations.

4. Can You Provide a Breakdown of Your Fees?

Transparency in fee structure is important when working with a financial advisor. Ask for a breakdown of all the fees associated with their services, including any additional charges or hidden costs. This will help you understand the total cost of working with the financial advisor and ensure there are no surprises down the line.

couple reviewing their finances

5. Are You a Fiduciary?

Fiduciary advisors have a legal and ethical obligation to prioritize their client’s financial well-being above their own. This means providing unbiased and objective advice, disclosing any potential conflicts of interest, and acting with the utmost honesty and integrity.

By having a fiduciary duty, you can trust that your financial advisor is not influenced by any outside factors that may compromise your financial goals. This level of transparency is not only important for your financial success but also provides you with peace of mind knowing that your advisor is always acting in your best interests.

6. What Is the Process for Working Together?

Understanding how you will work together is an important part of a successful client-advisor relationship. During the first meeting, ask about their communication style and frequency. Will you have regular meetings or check-ins? Will they provide ongoing support and guidance? 

Ironing out these details will help you determine if their approach aligns with your expectations.

Additionally, ask about the tools and resources they use to manage your financial information. Do they use any specific software to track your investments and goals? This will give you an idea of how organized and efficient they are in managing your finances.

7. What Is Your Specialty?

Everyone has a specialty, and financial advisors are no different. Ask about the specific areas of expertise they have developed throughout their career. Some advisors may specialize in helping people achieve early retirement, while others may focus on investment management or tax strategies. Knowing what their strengths are will help you assess whether they have the necessary knowledge and experience to manage your specific needs.

8. What’s Your Investment Strategy?

You need to know if your financial advisor’s investment philosophy aligns with your own. This will determine how they manage your investments, including your risk tolerance and long-term goals. Ask them about their overall approach to investing, the types of investments they typically recommend for someone in your shoes, and how they diversify portfolios.

9. How Do You Communicate With Clients?

Clear communication is essential when working with a financial advisor. Ask them about their preferred method of communication (phone calls, emails, in-person meetings, etc.) and how frequently they typically touch base with their clients. It’s important to find an advisor who is accessible and responsive when you need to get in touch

10. What Types of Clients Do You Usually Work With?

Financial advisors might specialize in working with high-net-worth individuals, small business owners, retirees, young families, and more. For example, if your concern is knowing how much money you should have saved by 30, you’ll ideally want to work with someone experienced in this age bracket. By asking this question, you’ll gain insight into their client base and determine if they have experience working with clients in similar financial situations as yours.

two men discussing finances on couch

11. Can You Provide References?

Client references help verify a financial advisor’s expertise and experience. They can give you a fully transparent picture of their professionalism, competence, and ability to meet the goals they set. It’s a quick way to figure out whether or not the advisor is the right fit for your financial needs.

12. How Do You Stay Up to Date With Changes in the Financial Industry?

The finance industry is constantly changing, not to mention inundated with regulations and recommended best practices. If your financial advisor can’t stay up to date with the latest trends or requirements, it won’t bode well for your finances.

Ask them how they stay in the loop. Do they attend conferences or workshops? Are they part of any professional organizations? Look for someone who is knowledgeable and proactive in staying informed about industry developments.

13. How Do You Handle Conflicts of Interest?

A conflict of interest can greatly impact the advice and recommendations you get from your financial advisor. For example, they may have various incentives or affiliations that could bias their advice toward certain investments or products.

Transparency here is necessary for you to make an informed decision. It’s critical that you trust that your advisor is always acting in your best interest.

Benefits of Working With a Financial Advisor

  • Expertise and knowledge: Managing money can be overwhelming. Financial advisors are trained professionals with in-depth knowledge of the financial industry. They can offer guidance and expertise to help you make informed decisions, overcome complex financial situations, and navigate the path to financial freedom.
  • Objective advice: Plenty of rash financial decisions have been made due to emotions. A financial advisor can provide level-headed, third-party, unbiased advice that is guided by expertise rather than by emotions.
  • Customized financial plan: Maybe you’re concerned about the hidden costs of freelancing, or you want to capitalize on the unique circumstance of a DINK lifestyle. Not two situations are alike, and a financial advisor can help create a personalized financial plan tailored to your specific circumstances. They can analyze your current financial situation, identify areas for improvement, and develop strategies to help you reach your goals.
  • Investment management: Many financial advisors offer investment management services, where they can help you build and manage a diversified investment portfolio. They can provide guidance on asset allocation, risk tolerance, and investment strategies to help you maximize your returns (while mitigating risk).
  • Tax planning: A financial advisor can also assist with strategies to help minimize your tax liability. They can help you take advantage of tax-efficient investment options, deductions, and credits to optimize your overall financial picture.

How to Find a Financial Advisor

  • Define your needs and goals: Before you start searching for a financial advisor, take the time to determine what specific services you’re looking for and what your financial goals are. This will help you narrow down your options and find a professional who specializes in your specific needs.
  • Research different advisors: Conduct thorough research on different financial advisors in your area. Look for credentials, experience, and areas of expertise. Check if they are registered with regulatory bodies such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
  • Ask for recommendations: Reach out to friends, family members, or colleagues who have worked with a financial advisor and ask for recommendations. First-hand experience can be one of the most valuable tools in finding an advisor you can trust.
  • Interview multiple advisors: Once you have a list of potential advisors, schedule consultations with each of them. This will give you the chance to ask questions, assess their expertise, and determine if they are a good fit.

Author

David Sutton

NeatPenny contributor

David Sutton has a degree in business administration and has spent the past several years advising startups and small businesses on financial strategy and growth. David's expertise lies in innovative strategies for wealth creation and business expansion, which he shares through his writing and consultancy work. Apart from business, David also has special interests in early retirement, savvy credit card use, and paving the way to financial independence.